Definition
Giving instruction is an expression for give or ask somebody to do something that we want.
Giving instruction same with imperative sentences.
Giving instruction are :
1. Command
a. Verb (+ O).
Example : Watch out, come here, etc.
b. Please + V (+ O)
Example : Please clean your room.
c. V (+ O) + Please.
Example : Wash this towel, please.
2. Prohibition.
a. Don’t + V (+ O)
Example : Don’t close it!
b. Don’t + V (+ O) + Please.
Example : Don’t be noise, please.
c. Would you mind not + V-ing (+ O)
Example : Would you mind not reading my diary.
Kinds of giving instruction :
1. We use as commanding word in the form of infinitive
(without to)
(without to)
Example : Stand up !
Clean the write board !
2. We use be + noun/adjective/adverbs
Example :Be careful !
Be on time !
3. We use the word don’t + infinitive (without to)
Example :Don’t go anywhere !
Don’t touch me !
4. We use not + V-ing
Example :No smoking !
No parking !
5. We use word please at the beginning or at the end of an instruction to make it sounds more polite.
Clean the write board !
2. We use be + noun/adjective/adverbs
Example :Be careful !
Be on time !
3. We use the word don’t + infinitive (without to)
Example :Don’t go anywhere !
Don’t touch me !
4. We use not + V-ing
Example :No smoking !
No parking !
5. We use word please at the beginning or at the end of an instruction to make it sounds more polite.
Example :Keep silent, please !
Sit down, please !
Sit down, please !
Note :
1. The tense used in giving instruction is “simple present”
2. Giving instruction is relevan with procedure text
2. Giving instruction is relevan with procedure text
